Table 2

Genes and SNPs analyzed for associations with percent body fat change profiles for LF and LC groups.

Area
Pathway
Gene
Symbol
SNP
Type

Food Intake
Neural
galanin
GAL
rs694066
intron 1


leptin receptor
LEPR
rs7602
intron 1 (3' UTR on another gene)




rs1171276
intron 1 (untranslated)




rs8179183
exon 12, N656K


melanocortin 3 receptor
MC3R
rs6024725
~10 kb upstream


neuropeptide Y
NPY
rs1468271
intron 1


neuropeptide Y receptor Y5
NPY5R
rs11100494
intron 3




rs6837793
~9 kb upstream

Neural/Gut
histamine N-methyltransferase
HNMT
rs1801105
exon 4, I105T




rs12691940
intron 2

Gut
apolipoprotein A-IV
APOA4
rs675
T367S, exon 3




rs5092
exon 2, T29T


ghrelin precursor
GHRL
rs26312
~1 kb upstream


lipase, gastric
LIPF
rs814628
exon 4, A161T


peptide YY
PYY
rs1058046
exon 2, R72T




rs231460
~1.8 kb upstream
Energy Homeostasis
Metabolic Enzyme
glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
GSK3B
rs4688046
intron 3




rs334555
intron 1




rs10934502
intron 2


glycogen synthase 1 (muscle)
GYS1
rs2287754
5' UTR


glycogen synthase 2 (liver)
GYS2
rs1478290
upstream, ~3.5 Kb




rs2306179
intron 5




rs10505873
intron 3


phosphofructokinase, liver
PFKL
rs2838549
intron 8


phosphofructokinase, muscle
PFKM
rs2269935
~700 bp upstream


pyruvate kinase, liver and RBC
PKLR
rs3762272
intron 2


pyruvate kinase, muscle
PKM2
rs2856929
intron 7 (MT)

Nuclear Signaling
retinoic acid receptor, alpha
RARA
rs4890109
intron 3




rs9904270
~7.5 kb upstream


retinoic acid receptor, beta
RARB
rs2033447
intron 2 (MT)




rs1290443
intron 3 (MT)




rs322695
~100 kb upstream


retinoic acid receptor, gamma
RARG
rs10082776
intron 2 (untranslated)


retinoid X receptor, alpha
RXRA
rs4917348
~100 kbp upstream




rs3750546
~100 kb upstream




rs3118536
intron 3


retinoid X receptor, gamma
RXRG
rs157864
intron 4
Adipocyte Regulation
Adipokine-related
adiponectin receptor 2
ADIPOR2
rs2058112
intron 1 (untranslated?)




rs7975375
intron 1 (untranslated?)


angiotensin II receptor, type 1
AGTR1
rs12695902
intron 3




rs931490
intron 2 (untranslated?), (MT)


angiotensin II receptor, type 2
AGTR2
rs5950584
~4.5 kb upstream


resistin
RETN
rs3219177
intron 1

Lipid Metabolic
apolipoprotein E
APOE
rs7412
exon 3, C176R, *2–>*3




rs429358
exon 3, R130C, *4–>*3




rs405509
~200 bp upstream




rs439401
~1.5 kbp downstream




rs446037
~1.5 kbp upstream


cholesteryl ester transfer protein, plasma
CETP
rs5883
exon 9, F287F




rs1532624
intron 7




rs3764261
~2.6 kb upstream




rs5880
nonsynonymous, P390A

Seip et al. Nutrition & Metabolism 2008 5:4   doi:10.1186/1743-7075-5-4